Cycle Travel Club

Chiang Mai

Cycling in Chiang Mai, Thailand offers a diverse and captivating experience, combining ancient cultural sites with stunning natural landscapes. From exploring the historic temples of the Old City to challenging climbs up Doi Suthep mountain, cyclists can enjoy well-maintained routes that wind through lush countryside, quaint villages, and scenic valleys, providing an immersive way to discover the region’s rich heritage and breathtaking beauty.

At A Glance

★★★★☆ RIVER PING SOUTHERN ROUTE This urban cycling route offers a pleasant, flat ride along the banks of the Ping River, starting from the southern district of Chang Khlan and extending to the border of Lamphun before returning . It’s an excellent choice for those seeking an easy, scenic ride that showcases the city’s riverside charm.

 

★★★★☆ MONTHATHAN WATERFALL ROUTE Beginning at the arboretum at the end of Huay Kaew Road, this short but challenging ride takes cyclists through the lush Doi Suthep forest to the Monthathan Waterfall. The continuously paved, steep road provides a thrilling experience for both road and mountain bikers, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and physical challenge.

 

★★★★★ SAMOENG LOOP This popular 86 km mountain biking circuit offers a diverse riding experience with challenging climbs and exhilarating descents through the mountainous terrain surrounding Chiang Mai. The Samoeng Loop is ideal for experienced cyclists looking for a full day of adventure and breathtaking views of the countryside.

 

★★★★★ DOI INTHANON As Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon presents an ultimate challenge for serious cyclists with its 237.5 km route featuring significant elevation changes. This epic ride not only tests a cyclist’s endurance but also rewards them with stunning vistas and a sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit.

 

★★★★★ CHIANG MAI MOUNTAIN BIKING TRAILS The mountains surrounding Chiang Mai boast some of Asia’s best mountain biking trails, offering a paradise for off-road enthusiasts . These trails provide a perfect opportunity to explore rugged terrain, enjoy the region’s natural beauty, and experience the thrill of technical mountain biking.

 

★★★★☆ OLD CITY CULTURAL ROUTE Although not specifically mentioned in the research, Chiang Mai’s Old City offers a unique cycling experience where riders can visit ancient temples, bustling markets, and hidden cultural gems. This route, often featured in cultural bicycle tours, provides a perfect blend of easy riding and rich historical exploration, allowing cyclists to immerse themselves in the heart of Chiang Mai’s heritage.

 

★★★☆☆ MAE KAMPONG ROUTE This demanding 56.2 km route takes cyclists through picturesque countryside, featuring challenging ascents and descents. The Mae Kampong Route is perfect for those seeking a more strenuous ride while enjoying the scenic beauty of rural Chiang Mai.

 

★★★☆☆ FLIGHT OF THE GIBBON Famous for its challenging terrain, the 159.4 km Flight of the Gibbon route is an ideal choice for experienced mountain bikers seeking an adventurous ride. It offers a thrilling experience through diverse landscapes, testing both skill and endurance.

Watch

Photos

Plan

Geography of the Region?

Location and Topography

Chiang Mai is situated in the northern highlands of Thailand, nestled in a valley surrounded by mountains . This unique location provides a varied topography that offers both challenges and scenic beauty for cyclists.

Mountains and Elevation

The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain, which is part of the Thai highlands . This diverse elevation range provides cyclists with a variety of experiences:

  1. Doi Inthanon: Located approximately 100 kilometers west of Chiang Mai, Doi Inthanon is Thailand’s highest peak. It offers challenging climbs and breathtaking views, making it a popular destination for cyclists seeking to test their endurance.
  2. Doi Suthep: This mountain, situated northwest of Chiang Mai, is not only a cultural landmark but also offers excellent mountain biking trails. The area is known for its steep inclines, attracting experienced mountain bikers.
  3. Elevation Range: Chiang Mai’s geography provides a diverse range of elevations, from flat river rides to steep mountain climbs. This variety caters to cyclists of all skill levels, from beginners enjoying leisurely rides to advanced riders looking for lung-bursting ascents.

Urban Layout and Districts

Chiang Mai’s urban geography is centered around its historic Old City, with various districts extending outward:

  1. Old City: The heart of Chiang Mai, the Old City is characterized by its square shape, surrounded by a moat and remnants of ancient walls. This area is rich in cultural landmarks, including numerous temples and traditional markets, making it an excellent starting point for city cycling tours.
  2. Nimmanhaemin: Known for its modern vibe, this district is popular among young locals and expatriates. It offers a different cycling experience with its trendy cafes and boutique shops.
  3. Chang Phueak: Located north of the Old City, this area provides a mix of residential and commercial spaces, offering a more local experience for cyclists exploring beyond the tourist-centric areas.

Valleys and Plains

  1. Mae-Lamphun Basin: The city of Chiang Mai itself is situated on a plain at an elevation of approximately 316 meters. This setting provides cyclists with a mix of urban and rural cycling opportunities.
  2. Urbanized Mountain Valleys: The surrounding mountain valleys influence local weather patterns and offer unique cycling experiences. However, cyclists should be aware that these valleys can be prone to air pollution episodes due to the interplay between mountain meteorology and urban activities.

Climate and Seasonal Considerations

Chiang Mai experiences a tropical climate with three distinct seasons, which significantly impact cycling conditions:

  1. Cool Season (November to February): This is considered the best time for cycling in Chiang Mai. Temperatures range from 15°C to 28°C (59°F to 82°F), with clear and pleasant weather, making it ideal for long rides.
  2. Hot Season (March to June): During this period, temperatures can be quite high, making cycling challenging due to the heat.
  3. Rainy Season (mid-May to October): Influenced by the monsoon, this season is marked by oppressive and overcast conditions. Cycling can be challenging due to wet and slippery roads.

Cycling Infrastructure and Accessibility

Chiang Mai has been developing its cycling infrastructure to accommodate both locals and tourists:

  1. Cycling Routes: The city features several designated cycling paths, particularly around the Old City and along the Ping River. These routes are popular for both recreational and commuting purposes.
  2. Road Quality: Despite the tropical climate, the road surfaces in Chiang Mai are generally good to excellent, enhancing the cycling experience and reducing hazards.
  3. Transportation Hubs: While not specifically designed for cyclists, the city’s compact size and layout make it relatively easy to navigate by bicycle. The presence of three ring roads helps manage traffic flow and provides access to suburban areas.
  4. Bike Rentals: Several shops in Chiang Mai offer bike rentals, catering to different cycling needs from city bikes to high-end road bikes.

Popular Cycling Destinations and Routes

  1. Countryside Cruising: A 28-kilometer route through rice fields, villages, and wooded areas offers a peaceful ride with scenic views.
  2. Jungle Trail Adventure: For more adventurous cyclists, a 46-kilometer jungle trail with significant elevation changes provides lush forest scenery and challenging climbs.
  3. Sticky Waterfall: This unique destination offers a mix of paved and unpaved roads, combining technical challenges with beautiful scenery.
  4. Chiang Dao Mountain: Known for its challenging terrain, this area provides demanding routes with significant elevation changes and breathtaking views of the mountain range.

What are the Roads like? Road rules?

Road Types and Conditions

Highways

  • Major roads connecting Chiang Mai to other provinces and regions
  • Generally well-maintained with good road markings, lighting, and other facilities
  • Speed limits can go up to 120 km/h
  • Suitable for long-distance cycling but require caution due to high-speed traffic

Urban Streets

  • Varied conditions within the city, including arterial roads crucial for traffic flow
  • The old city moat roads are a pair of one-way streets functioning as important arterial roads
  • Can be congested, especially during peak hours
  • Infrastructure may not always accommodate high traffic volumes, leading to potential delays
  • Speed limit is generally set at 50 km/h

Rural Roads

  • Connect rural areas to urban centers
  • Typically less developed than highways and urban streets
  • May lack proper markings and lighting, posing challenges for cyclists
  • Conditions can vary significantly, requiring vigilance and adaptability
  • Speed limit is set at 90 km/h

Cycling Infrastructure

Dedicated Cycling Lanes

  • Chiang Mai has some dedicated bicycle lanes, often shared with other vehicles
  • Lanes are typically marked with a bicycle symbol and an arrow painted on the road
  • Green lanes have been introduced specifically for bicycles, though enforcement can be inconsistent

Planned Developments

  • The Chiang Mai Provincial Authority plans to build four major bike lanes across the city
  • A committee is working on developing bicycling solutions, including the potential addition of more bicycle-only lanes

Challenges

  • Dedicated lanes are not always respected by motor vehicles, making cycling challenging
  • Integration with public transport is ongoing but not yet fully realized

Road Rules and Regulations

General Traffic Rules

  • Vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road
  • At intersections, the vehicle on the left has the right of way unless otherwise indicated
  • In roundabouts, vehicles already inside have the right of way
  • Overtaking without a warning signal is prohibited

Cycling-Specific Rules

  • Cyclists must adhere to the Land Traffic Act (1979), which classifies bicycles as vehicles
  • Bicycles must have:
    • A bell signal audible from 30 meters
    • Functional brakes
    • At least one front white light visible from 15 meters
    • A tail light or red reflective material visible from the rear
  • Cyclists should ride as close to the left side of the roadway or bicycle lane as possible
  • Riding parallel with more than two bicycles is not allowed unless on a designated bicycle lane
  • Carrying passengers is prohibited unless on a three-wheeler

Safety Considerations

  • No compulsory helmet law, but wearing a helmet is strongly recommended
  • Cyclists are allowed on certain public transport systems but not on expressways
  • Be prepared for unpredictable driving behaviors due to the local “Range of Responsibility” concept

Seasonal Impacts on Road Conditions

Cool Season (November to February)

  • Ideal for cycling with minimal weather-related hazards
  • Temperatures range from 19 to 30 degrees Celsius (66-86 degrees Fahrenheit)
  • Roads are generally dry and safe for cycling

Hot Season (March to May)

  • Temperatures can reach 30 to 40 degrees Celsius (86 – 104 Fahrenheit)
  • Roads remain dry, but the heat can be oppressive
  • Cyclists should stay hydrated and avoid overexertion

Rainy Season (June to September)

  • Heavy but short downpours can create slippery conditions
  • Urban streets and highways generally maintain good to excellent surfaces
  • Rural roads and trails may become muddy and more challenging
  • Cyclists should be cautious of slick areas, especially around corners

When to Go?

Ideal Months for Cycling

The best time for cycling in Chiang Mai is during the dry season, specifically from November to February . This period offers several advantages for cyclists:

  1. Cooler Temperatures: These months are part of Chiang Mai’s cool season, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C (59°F) to 28°C (82°F). This makes for comfortable cycling conditions without the extreme heat of other months.
  2. Clear Skies: The dry season brings clearer skies and more sunshine, with an average of 8 to 9 hours of sunshine per day. This provides excellent visibility and scenic views for cyclists.
  3. Low Rainfall: December and January are the driest months, often receiving less than 10 millimeters (0.4 inches) of rain. This means cyclists are less likely to encounter wet and potentially dangerous road conditions.
  4. Better Air Quality: The air quality during these months is generally better compared to the burning season, making it safer and more enjoyable for outdoor activities like cycling.
  5. Peak Cycling Activity: Many cycling events and group rides are organized during this period, offering opportunities to join the local cycling community and participate in organized tours.

Months to Avoid

While Chiang Mai offers year-round cycling opportunities, there are certain months that cyclists might want to avoid:

  1. February to April: This period coincides with Chiang Mai’s burning season, which significantly impacts air quality. The burning season typically peaks in March, with PM2.5 levels often reaching hazardous levels, sometimes up to 100 micrograms per cubic meter. This poor air quality poses health risks, particularly for outdoor activities like cycling.
  2. March to May: These are the hottest months in Chiang Mai, with temperatures often exceeding 36°C (97°F) and occasionally reaching above 40°C (104°F). The extreme heat can make cycling uncomfortable and potentially dangerous due to the risk of heat exhaustion or dehydration.
  3. August to September: While the rainy season (May to October) brings cooler temperatures, August and September are the wettest months, with rainfall often exceeding 200 millimeters (8 inches). Heavy rains can make cycling challenging and potentially hazardous due to slippery roads and reduced visibility.

Pro Tips for the Best Cycling Experience

To make the most of your cycling trip to Chiang Mai, consider these pro tips:

  1. Plan Ahead: Book your cycling tours or rentals in advance, especially during the peak dry season (November to February) when demand is highest.
  2. Stay Informed: Keep an eye on local weather forecasts and air quality reports to ensure safe and enjoyable cycling conditions, particularly if you’re visiting during the transitional months.
  3. Explore Diverse Routes: Chiang Mai offers a variety of cycling experiences. Consider mixing urban and rural routes to experience the full range of landscapes and cultural sites.
  4. Join Group Rides: Connect with local cycling communities like the Fujiyama 55 Cycling Club or check the Road Rider Facebook page for group ride opportunities. This can be a great way to discover new routes and meet fellow cyclists.
  5. Start Early: Begin your rides early in the morning to avoid peak traffic and the heat of the day, especially if you’re tackling challenging routes like the Doi Suthep climb.
  6. Stay Hydrated: Chiang Mai’s tropical climate can be hot and humid. Ensure you carry plenty of water and plan for refill stops along your route.
  7. Be Traffic-Aware: While cycling in Chiang Mai is generally enjoyable, remain vigilant, especially in busy areas. Stick to side roads where possible and be prepared for unexpected driving behaviors from other road users.
  8. Rent from Reputable Shops: For high-quality bikes, consider renting from reputable shops like our CTC Certified Bike Shop / Rental partners for bikepacking gear.
  9. Consider a Guided Tour: If you’re new to the area, a guided city cycling tour can be a great way to explore Chiang Mai’s hidden gems while learning about local culture and history.
  10. Tackle Famous Routes: If you’re an experienced cyclist, challenge yourself with popular routes like the Mon Cham Climb or the Doi Inthanon Ride for breathtaking views and a sense of accomplishment.

Before arranging your travel plans around a festival, ensure to confirm the festival dates on the official festival website or with a local tourist information office. For further details on these and other events, please visit the official tourism website for Thailand.

Traditional Festivals and Holidays

1. Yi Peng (Lantern Festival)

  • Date: Usually in late November (dates vary annually)
  • Description: Yi Peng is a mesmerizing festival celebrated primarily in northern Thailand, with Chiang Mai being the epicenter of celebrations. The night sky comes alive as thousands of lanterns are released, creating a breathtaking spectacle. As a cyclist, you can enjoy the festive atmosphere and potentially participate in night rides to witness the illuminated city .
  • Website: While there’s no official website, you can check the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) website for updates.

2. Loi Krathong

  • Date: Coincides with Yi Peng, typically in November
  • Description: Celebrated nationwide, Loi Krathong involves floating small rafts (krathongs) on water bodies. In Chiang Mai, this festival creates a magical atmosphere with illuminated rafts drifting on the Ping River. Cyclists can enjoy evening rides along the river to take in the beautiful sights .
  • Website: Check the TAT website for specific dates and events.

3. Songkran (Thai New Year)

  • Date: April 13th to 15th
  • Description: Known for its lively water fights, Songkran marks the Thai New Year. As a cyclist, be prepared to get wet! Many locals and tourists participate in water splashing activities throughout the city. It’s a great time to experience Thai culture, but be cautious when cycling as roads can be slippery.
  • Website: Official dates are set nationally, but local events can be found on the Chiang Mai City News website.

4. Chiang Mai Flower Festival

  • Date: Early February
  • Description: This colorful festival showcases the region’s vibrant floral diversity with parades of flower-decorated floats and cultural performances. Cyclists can enjoy rides through the city to see the beautiful decorations and visit Suan Buak Hat Park, the center of the festival.
  • Website: Check the Chiang Mai City News or TAT website for specific dates and events.

Cycling-Specific Events

1. Masters Tour of Chiang Mai (MTCM)

  • Date: October 17-20, 2025
  • Description: The Masters Tour of Chiang Mai is a prestigious cycling event attracting elite and age group riders from over 30 countries. It offers high-quality competition and picturesque routes through Chiang Mai’s stunning landscapes. The event includes multiple stages and is a must-attend for serious cyclists .
  • WebsiteMasters Tour of Chiang Mai

2. Chiang Mai Gran Fondo

  • Date: Typically held annually (exact date to be confirmed)
  • Description: The Chiang Mai Gran Fondo is a significant cycling event drawing both local and international participants. It offers a challenging ride through the beautiful countryside of northern Thailand.
  • WebsiteGran Fondo Guide

Immerse Yourself with Culture & Traditions

Cultural and Traditional Considerations for Cycling Travelers in Thailand

General Cultural Norms and Etiquette

1. Greetings and Social Interactions

  • The Wai: Learn and use the traditional Thai greeting, the “wai,” which involves pressing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture and slightly bowing your head . This is especially important when greeting monks or elders.
  • Politeness and Indirect Communication: Maintain a gentle demeanor and avoid confrontational or aggressive speech. Thai culture values indirect communication and maintaining harmony .
  • Respect for Hierarchy: Be aware of social hierarchies and show appropriate respect to elders and those in positions of authority.

2. Body Language and Physical Conduct

  • Head and Feet: The head is considered sacred, while feet are seen as the lowest part of the body. Avoid touching someone’s head or pointing your feet at people or religious objects .
  • Public Displays of Affection: Minimize public displays of affection, as they are generally frowned upon, especially in more conservative areas.

3. Dress Code

  • Modesty: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or rural areas. Cover shoulders and knees, even when cycling .
  • Athletic Wear: While cycling attire is generally acceptable, carry a lightweight cover-up for visits to temples or conservative areas .

Cycling-Specific Considerations

1. Road Etiquette

  • Traffic Awareness: Be cautious of Thailand’s sometimes chaotic traffic, especially in urban areas like Bangkok. Adhere to local traffic laws and use dedicated bike lanes where available .
  • Helmet Use: Always wear a helmet for safety, setting a good example and respecting local safety norms.

2. Interaction with Locals

  • Language: Learn a few basic Thai phrases, including greetings and thank you. This effort is often appreciated by locals.
  • Rural Areas: When cycling through rural regions, be sensitive to local ways of life. Avoid disturbing wildlife or farming activities.

3. Environmental Awareness

  • Eco-friendly Practices: Align with Thailand’s growing emphasis on sustainable tourism by minimizing environmental impact. Stick to designated paths and avoid littering.

Religious and Spiritual Considerations

1. Temple Etiquette

  • Dress Code: When visiting temples, ensure shoulders and knees are covered. Carry a lightweight scarf or sarong to cover up if needed .
  • Footwear: Remove shoes before entering temple buildings.
  • Behavior: Maintain a low voice, silence mobile phones, and avoid pointing at Buddha images with fingers or feet.

2. Interaction with Monks

  • Greeting Monks: Use the wai when greeting monks. Women should avoid physical contact with monks.
  • Photography: Ask permission before photographing monks or sacred objects.

Food and Dining Customs

1. Thai Dining Etiquette

  • Utensils: Use a fork and spoon for most Thai dishes. The fork is used to push food onto the spoon, which is then used to eat.
  • Communal Dining: Be prepared for shared meals, as it’s common to order dishes for the table rather than individual meals.
  • Serving and Eating: Take small portions at a time and avoid mixing too many dishes on your plate.

2. Food Considerations

  • Spiciness: Thai cuisine can be quite spicy. If a dish is meant to be spicy, it’s generally not necessary to request additional spiciness.
  • Street Food: While cycling, you may encounter numerous street food vendors. Exercise caution with hygiene but don’t miss out on this integral part of Thai culinary culture.

Regional Variations

1. Northern Thailand (Lanna)

  • Festivals: Be aware of local festivals like Yi Peng (Lantern Festival) in Chiang Mai, which may affect cycling routes or provide unique cultural experiences.
  • Traditional Arts: Show interest in local crafts and traditional dances, which are particularly rich in this region.

2. Northeastern Thailand (Isaan)

  • Local Customs: Be respectful of unique local traditions, such as the Rocket Festival (Bun Bang Fai) .
  • Language: The Isaan dialect differs from central Thai. Learning a few Isaan phrases can be appreciated.

3. Southern Thailand

  • Cultural Diversity: Be aware of the significant Muslim population in the south and respect their customs, especially during Ramadan.
  • Local Festivals: Familiarize yourself with regional festivals like the Chak Phra Festival, which may offer unique cycling experiences.

General Travel Tips

  • Weather Considerations: Plan your cycling trip during the cool season (November to February) for the most comfortable conditions.
  • Hydration: Given Thailand’s hot and humid climate, stay well-hydrated and carry sufficient water during your rides.
  • Respect for Royalty: Show utmost respect for the Thai royal family. Avoid any negative comments or disrespectful behavior related to royalty.
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Always approach Thai culture with an open mind and willingness to learn and adapt.
Getting Around (Other Transportation)

Domestic Flights and Airports

Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX)

Description: Chiang Mai International Airport is the primary airport serving the city, located in the Suthep subdistrict. It’s the fourth-busiest airport in Thailand and a major gateway to northern Thailand.

Ideal For: Travelers looking for quick access to Chiang Mai from other parts of Thailand or international destinations.

URL: Airports of Thailand

Airlines Operating at CNX

  1. Thai Airways International
    • Description: The national carrier of Thailand, offering numerous domestic and international routes.
    • Ideal For: Travelers seeking full-service flights with a reputable airline.
    • URLThai Airways
  2. Thai VietJet
    • Description: A low-cost carrier offering domestic and some international routes.
    • Ideal For: Budget-conscious travelers looking for affordable flight options.
    • URLThai VietJet
  3. Thai AirAsia
    • Description: A popular low-cost airline with extensive domestic coverage.
    • Ideal For: Travelers seeking budget-friendly options with frequent flight schedules.
    • URLThai AirAsia
  4. Bangkok Airways
    • Description: A regional airline offering flights to various destinations in North and Southeast Asia.
    • Ideal For: Travelers looking for boutique airline service with a focus on regional destinations.
    • URLBangkok Airways

Public Transportation

Songthaews

Description: Converted pickup trucks with two rows of seating in the back, serving as shared taxis. Red songthaews are the most common within the city.

Ideal For: Budget-conscious travelers looking for an authentic local experience for short-distance travel within the city.

URL: No official website, but information available on TripSavvy Guide to Public Transportation in Chiang Mai

Tuk-Tuks

Description: Three-wheeled motorized vehicles offering point-to-point service. A quintessential part of the Thai transportation experience.

Ideal For: Tourists looking for quick, exciting rides for short trips within the city.

URL: No official website, but information available on Autour Asia Transportation Options in Chiang Mai

City Buses

Description: Chiang Mai’s city bus system operates three main lines (B1, B2, B3) covering the city center and connecting to the airport.

Ideal For: Travelers looking for a budget-friendly, structured public transport option.

URL: No official website, but information available on Chiang Mai Family Guide on Public Transport


Ride-Hailing Services

Grab

Description: A widely used ride-hailing app in Thailand, similar to Uber, offering convenient booking for taxis and private cars.

Ideal For: Travelers preferring quick, reliable transportation without fare negotiations.

URL: Grab

Bolt

Description: Another popular ride-hailing service known for competitive pricing compared to Grab.

Ideal For: Budget-conscious travelers looking for potentially lower-cost rides.

URL: Bolt


Train Services

Bangkok to Chiang Mai Train

Description: A popular overnight train journey offering scenic views through Northern Thailand’s mountains and jungles.

Ideal For: Travelers seeking a comfortable, scenic journey between Bangkok and Chiang Mai.

URL: State Railway of Thailand

Chiang Mai to Lampang Train

Description: A daytime journey passing through beautiful rural landscapes, including the White Bridge and Doi Khuntan National Park.

Ideal For: Those interested in exploring more of Northern Thailand through a leisurely train ride.

URL: State Railway of Thailand


Car Rentals

Avis Thailand

Description: A well-known car rental service provider with a presence in Chiang Mai, offering a variety of vehicles for rent.

Ideal For: Travelers looking for trusted car rental services for self-driving tours.

URL: Avis Thailand

Rentalcars.com

Description: An online platform for booking car rentals, offering a wide range of vehicles in Chiang Mai.

Ideal For: Travelers seeking to compare and book from multiple car rental providers.

URL: Rentalcars.com


Bicycle Rentals

Anywheel

Description: A bike-sharing service allowing users to rent bicycles for short trips around the city.

Ideal For: Eco-friendly travelers looking for affordable short-distance transportation.

URL: Anywheel


Booking Platforms

12Go

Description: A comprehensive booking platform for trains, buses, flights, ferries, and taxis across Thailand, including Chiang Mai.

Ideal For: Travelers planning intercity travel or needing to book multiple types of transport in advance.

URL: 12Go

Flying With Your Bicycle

Airlines and Bicycle Policies

Thai Airways

Description: Thai Airways is the national carrier of Thailand and a full-service airline that operates flights to major domestic destinations, including Chiang Mai.

Bicycle Policy:

  • Bicycles are allowed as checked baggage.
  • Must be packed in a suitable container.
  • Tires should be deflated.
  • For domestic flights, bicycles can be loaded whole, with no need to remove wheels or adjust handlebars.

Bicycle Luggage Fees:

  • Domestic flights: No extra charge if the combined weight of the bike and other checked luggage is within the free baggage allowance.
  • International flights: USD 150 per unit for sporting equipment, including bicycles, when traveling to/from the USA/Canada.

Why It’s Best:

  1. Direct flights to Chiang Mai from various international destinations.
  2. Experienced in handling bicycles and sports equipment.
  3. Comprehensive baggage policy accommodating bicycles.
  4. Full-service nature ensures better customer service and assistance.

URL: Thai Airways


Bangkok Airways

Description: Bangkok Airways is a regional full-service carrier known as “Asia’s Boutique Airline,” offering high-quality travel experiences.

Bicycle Policy:

  • Sports equipment, including bicycles, is typically allowed as part of their checked baggage policy.
  • Bicycles must be collapsible or suitably packaged.
  • Advanced notice required 24 hours before departure.

Bicycle Luggage Fees:

  • Special handling fee: THB 200 per piece, even if the total weight does not exceed 15 kg.
  • Excess baggage charges apply if the weight is above the allowable checked baggage limit.

Why It’s Best:

  1. Excellent service extends to handling special items like bicycles.
  2. Extensive experience with routes within Thailand.
  3. Personalized approach to customer needs.
  4. Convenient connections from major Asian hubs to Chiang Mai.

URL: Bangkok Airways


AirAsia

Description: AirAsia is a popular low-cost carrier in Asia, offering budget-friendly flights to Chiang Mai.

Bicycle Policy:

  • Bicycles are allowed as checked baggage.
  • Must be packed in a box or bag.
  • Maximum linear dimensions of 277 cm.
  • Weight limit up to 20 kg, with additional fees for excess weight.

Bicycle Luggage Fees:

  • Sports equipment fee: Approximately USD 25 (THB 770) for bicycles up to 20 kg.
  • Excess weight charges: Approximately USD 15 per kg over 20 kg.

Why It’s Best:

  1. Competitive prices for budget-conscious travelers.
  2. Clearly defined bicycle policy with generous size allowance.
  3. Extensive network in Southeast Asia.
  4. Efficient handling of special items like bicycles.

URL: AirAsia


Pro Tips for Traveling with Your Bicycle in Thailand

  1. Choose the Right Airline: Consider Thai Airways for international flights and domestic connections, as they allow whole bicycles on domestic routes without disassembly.
  2. Pack Smart: Use a hard-sided case for maximum protection or a well-padded soft case for easier transport. Consider using a cardboard box for one-way trips to save on return luggage fees.
  3. Disassemble Carefully: Remove pedals, deflate tires, and secure or remove the derailleur. Take photos before disassembly to aid in reassembly.
  4. Protect Your Bike: Use pipe insulation or bubble wrap to protect the frame. Secure loose parts with zip ties or tape.
  5. Weight Distribution: Pack heavy items like tools in your carry-on to avoid overweight charges for your bike box.
  6. Local Bike Shops: Research bike shops in your destination for assembly assistance.
  7. Insurance: Consider bike-specific travel insurance. Velosurance, Sunday’s Insurance, and World Nomads offer coverage that includes cycling activities.
  8. Customs Awareness: Be prepared for potential customs duties (approximately 49.80% of CIF value) when bringing a bicycle into Thailand. Keep all relevant documentation handy.
  9. Climate Considerations: Plan your trip considering Thailand’s climate. March can be extremely hot, so consider traveling in the cooler months (November to February) for more comfortable cycling conditions.
  10. Local Routes: Research cyclist-friendly routes like the Mae Hong Son loop in Northern Thailand for scenic and enjoyable rides.
  11. Bike Rental Option: If your stay is short or you want to avoid the hassle of transporting a bike, consider renting from reputable shops in Chiang Mai.
  12. Language Preparation: Learn basic Thai phrases related to cycling and bike maintenance to ease communication with local bike shops or when asking for directions.

Using a CTC Certified Bike Tour Operator:

If it’s your first time going to Thailand or you prefer a hassle-free cycling experience, using a CTC (Cycle Travel Club) certified bike tour operator can be an excellent choice. These operators provide guided tours, bike rentals, and logistical support, making your cycling trip more enjoyable and less stressful.

Benefits of CTC Certified Operators:

Local Expertise:

  • CTC certified bike tour operators have extensive knowledge of the region’s cycling routes, terrain, and attractions.
  • They can customize tours based on your preferences and skill level.

Bike Rental Options:

  • These operators offer a variety of well-maintained rental bikes suitable for different types of cycling adventures.
  • You can choose from road bikes, mountain bikes, or hybrid bikes based on your preference.

Guided Tours and Support:

  • Enjoy guided cycling tours led by experienced local guides who can provide insights into culture, history, traditions, natural beauty, and cuisines.
  • Benefit from logistical support, including vehicle backup, accommodations, and meals arranged along the route.

As a paid CTC member, you qualify for the following:

  • Discounted Bike Tours from CTC Certified Tour Operators, Bike Rentals, Bike Shops, Accommodations, Cafes / Restaurants, and Cycling Events!
  • Unlock a treasure trove of exclusive deals and discounts. Enjoy savings on all things travel and cycling. We’ve partnered with leading brands to bring you unbeatable offers, so you can invest more in your adventures without breaking the bank.
  • Bike Tour Lottery Access: Seeking a unique way to secure your spot on an upcoming tour? Our Bike Tour Lotteries offer just that! Become one of the confirmed riders on a specific tour by giving your deposit. Once we confirm all the riders for each tour, we’ll be holding an exclusive live raffle among the riders themselves. The winner not only secures a spot on the tour but also won’t need to pay for the balance of their bike tour expense. With the raffle limited to the confirmed riders, you have a fantastic chance at winning the opportunity to embark on an incredible cycling adventure without worrying about additional costs.
  • Tour Drops for VIP Members: Ever thought about bidding on last-minute tours? With our Tour Drops, you can do just that! Stay on the lookout for incredible last-minute opportunities and bid for your spot. It’s a thrilling way to embrace spontaneity and grab a slot on an unforgettable cycling adventure
  • Join HERE!

Important Info (MUST READ)

Local Emergencies

Emergency Contact Numbers

  • General Emergency (similar to 911): 191
  • Fire Department: 199
  • Ambulance Service Nationwide: 1669
  • Tourist Police: 1155 or 1699
  • Highway Police/Traffic Accident Police: 1193
  • Traffic Police: 1197
  • Tourist Service Centre: 1672
  • Vehicle Theft Police: 1192
  • Ambulance and Rescue (mainly for road accidents): 1554

Foreign-Friendly Hospitals

1. Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai

  • Website: Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai
  • Phone: +66-052-089759
  • Address: 88/8 Moo 6, Chiang Mai-Hang Dong Road, Nong Kwai, Hang Dong, Chiang Mai 50230, Thailand

2. Chiang Mai Ram Hospital

  • Website: Chiang Mai Ram Hospital
  • Phone: 052-004699
  • Address: 8 Bunrueang Rit Rd, Tambon Su Thep, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand

3. McCormick Hospital

  • Website: McCormick Hospital
  • Phone: +66 53 921 777
  • Address: 133 Kaew Nawarat Road, Wat Ket, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand

4. Hugsa Medical Clinic

  • Website: Hugsa Medical Clinic
  • Phone: +66 (0)93 309 9988
  • Address: 77/7 Kochasan Road, Chang Khlan Sub-district, Mueang Chiang Mai, Thailand 50100

Consular Assistance

U.S. Consulate General in Chiang Mai

Non-U.S. Embassies

  • British Consulate: 053 263 015, 02 305 8333
  • Canadian Consulate: 053 850147, 053 242 292
  • Australian Consulate: 053 492 480

For other countries’ embassies, refer to Embassy Finder for a complete list.


Travel Insurance

World Nomads

  • Website: World Nomads
  • Coverage: Includes cycling activities as part of their adventure travel insurance
  • Emergency Assistance: 24/7 service available
  • Contact: Generali Global Assistance at +1 954-334-8143 (collect outside the US) or +1 877-289-0968 (toll-free in the US and Canada)

Velosurance

Sunday’s Insurance


Emergency Procedures for Cyclists

  1. Ensure Safety: Move to a safe location if possible to avoid further danger.
  2. Check for Injuries: Assess yourself and others involved for injuries.
  3. Call Emergency Services: Dial 191 for police or 1669 for ambulance.
  4. Document the Incident: Take photos of the scene, damage, and injuries.
  5. File a Police Report: This is crucial for insurance claims and legal purposes.
  6. Seek Medical Attention: Even if injuries seem minor, get a medical evaluation.
  7. Contact Your Insurance Provider: Inform them about the incident and follow their instructions.
  8. Notify Your Embassy or Consulate: If the situation is serious, contact your country’s diplomatic representation.

Preventative Measures

  1. Wear a Helmet: Always wear a properly fitted helmet while cycling .
  2. Maintain Your Bicycle: Regularly check brakes, tires, and lights.
  3. Stay Visible: Use lights and reflectors, especially at night.
  4. Follow Traffic Rules: Obey all traffic signals and signs.
  5. Avoid Alcohol: Never cycle under the influence of alcohol .
  6. Carry Identification: Always have your ID and emergency contact information with you.
  7. Learn Basic Thai: Familiarize yourself with key Thai phrases for emergencies.
  8. Stay Hydrated: Carry water and stay hydrated, especially in hot weather.

Cultural and Legal Considerations

  1. Respect for Authority: Remain calm and respectful when interacting with police and emergency personnel.
  2. Face-Saving: Handle situations delicately to avoid causing embarrassment to others involved.
  3. Community Support: Accept help graciously if offered by locals.
  4. Legal Requirements: Report all traffic accidents to the police.
  5. Insurance: Ensure you have valid insurance that covers cycling activities.
  6. Documentation: Always carry identification and relevant documents.

Additional Resources

  1. Fujiyama 55 Cycling Club: Local cycling club for group rides and support
  2. Chiang Mai Sunday Cycling Club: Relaxed cycling group meeting at Tha Pae Gate
  3. Pedal Pals of Siam: Group organizing tandem rides for blind Thai children
  4. La Bikes Repair Services & More: Local bike shop for repairs and assistance
  5. Triple Cats Cycle: Another reputable bike shop in Chiang Mai

Do I need a Visa to Enter?

General Information and Recent Updates

Thailand has recently implemented several changes to its visa policies to boost tourism and the economy. As of July 15, 2024, Thailand has extended the visa exemption period to 60 days for tourists from 93 countries/territories . The Visa on Arrival (VOA) policy has also been expanded to include additional countries, with the allowable stay extended from 30 days to 60 days  .A new five-year “Destination Thailand” visa (DTV) has been introduced, allowing for a maximum stay of up to 180 days per entry  . This visa is particularly beneficial for remote workers, digital nomads, and freelancers.It‘s important to note that Thailand has suspended the visa-free regime due to the COVID-19 pandemic, requiring travelers to obtain a visa before arrival . However, as of March 19, 2024, Thailand has implemented an e-Visa system available at 48 Royal Thai Embassies and Consulates-General .

Visa Requirements for US Citizens

Visa-Free Entry

US citizens can enter Thailand without a visa for short-term visits under the visa exemption program. This allows for a stay of up to 30 days if arriving by air, and up to 30 days if entering via land or sea checkpoints, with a maximum of two entries per calendar year by land or sea . To qualify for visa-free entry, travelers must have:

  • A passport valid for at least six months beyond the entry date with at least two blank pages.
  • Proof of onward or return travel within 30 days of arrival.
  • Evidence of sufficient funds and confirmed accommodation .

Tourist Visa

For stays longer than 30 days, US citizens can apply for a tourist visa. The Single-Entry Tourist Visa allows a stay of up to 60 days and can be extended for an additional 30 days at a Thai immigration office  .

Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)

Starting July 15, 2024, the Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) is available for US citizens, allowing stays of up to 180 days per visit, with a total validity of five years .

Non-Immigrant Visas

US citizens can apply for various non-immigrant visas depending on the purpose of their stay:

  • Non-Immigrant B Visa: For business or employment.
  • Non-Immigrant O Visa: For visiting family or retirement.
  • Non-Immigrant ED Visa: For educational purposes .

Retirement Visa

Available to US citizens aged 50 and above, requiring proof of financial stability, such as a pension or a Thai bank account with a minimum balance of 800,000 Baht.

Visa Requirements for Non-US Citizens

Tourist Visa (Category “TR”)

  • Purpose: For tourism activities.
  • Validity: 3 months from the date of issuance.
  • Period of Stay: Up to 60 days, extendable for an additional 30 days .

Non-Immigrant Visa “O-A” (Long Stay)

  • Purpose: For individuals aged 50 and over for long-term stays.
  • Requirements: Valid passport, financial proof, medical certificate, and police clearance certificate .

Non-Immigrant Visa “B” (Business and Work)

  • Purpose: For work, business, or investment in Thailand.
  • Requirements: Valid passport, financial proof, letter of approval from the Ministry of Labour, and corporate documents .

Visa on Arrival

  • Eligibility: Available to nationals from 31 countries for tourism purposes.
  • Period of Stay: Up to 15 days .

Visa Exemption

  • Eligibility: Nationals from 93 countries can enter Thailand without a visa for up to 60 days, extendable by 30 days .

General Requirements for Visa Application

  • Passport: Valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
  • Photographs: Recent passport-sized photographs.
  • Financial Proof: Evidence of sufficient funds.
  • Accommodation Proof: Hotel bookings or proof of residence in Thailand.
  • Travel Itinerary: Flight tickets or travel plans .

Application Process

  • Applications can be submitted at the nearest Thai embassy or consulate, or online for E-Visas.
  • Processing time is typically about 15 days but can vary .

Important Links

  1. Thailand Electronic Visa Official Websitehttps://www.thaievisa.go.th/
  2. Royal Thai Embassy Websitehttps://www.thaiembassy.org/
  3. Tourism Authority of Thailandhttps://www.tourismthailand.org/
Cell Phone & Wifi Access

Mobile Network Coverage and Providers

Thailand boasts an extensive and robust mobile network infrastructure, dominated by three major operators: AIS, DTAC, and TrueMove H. These providers offer comprehensive coverage across the country, ensuring that both urban and rural areas have access to mobile services .

Key Points:

  1. Coverage: Approximately 99% of the population has access to mobile services, with coverage extending to most areas cyclists are likely to travel .
  2. Network Technologies: 4G networks are widely available, and 5G services are rapidly expanding, particularly in urban areas. 2G and 3G networks remain operational as fallback options in areas where newer technologies might not be fully deployed .
  3. Provider Recommendations:
    • AIS is known for its extensive network coverage, especially in rural areas .
    • DTAC offers good coverage in urban areas and is praised for excellent customer service .
    • TrueMove H is recognized for the fastest internet speeds and extensive 4G LTE coverage .

Prepaid SIM Card Options for Tourists

For cycling travelers, obtaining a local SIM card is highly recommended to ensure consistent connectivity throughout the journey. Each major provider offers tourist-friendly prepaid options:

  1. AIS:
    • 8-day plan with 15GB of data for 299 THB
    • 30-day plan with 50GB for 599 THB
  2. DTAC:
    • Happy Tourist SIM: 15GB for 8 days at around 6.5 GBP
    • 30GB for 30 days at approximately 13 GBP
  3. TrueMove H:
    • 8-day unlimited data plan for 299 THB
    • 30-day unlimited data plan for 599 THB

eSIM Options:

For travelers with eSIM-compatible devices, options like Airalo Dtac Happy Tourist Infinite eSIM offer 15GB of high-speed data for 10 days at $9.90 or unlimited data for 15 days at $19.95 .

Purchasing and Activation:

  • SIM cards can be bought at airports, convenience stores like 7-Eleven, and official operator stores.
  • A passport is required for registration, in compliance with Thai regulations.

WiFi Availability

WiFi access in Thailand varies significantly between urban and rural areas:

Urban Areas:

  • Extensive public WiFi hotspots are available in cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket.
  • Common locations include cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, and hotels .
  • Major transportation hubs like airports and railway stations offer free WiFi.

Rural Areas:

  • WiFi availability is more limited compared to urban centers.
  • The Village Broadband Internet Project (Net Pracharat) aims to improve connectivity in rural villages .
  • Some rural communities have set up shared internet centers for public access.

Public WiFi Hotspots:

  • Widely available in urban areas and tourist destinations.
  • Apps like WiFi Map can help locate free WiFi networks across Thailand .

Specific Considerations for Cyclists

  1. Safety Concerns: Using mobile devices while cycling poses significant safety risks. It’s crucial to use hands-free options or stop in safe locations to check devices .
  2. Technology Use: Cyclists often rely on smartphones, smartwatches, or bike-mounted computers for navigation and fitness tracking. These should be securely mounted to avoid distractions while riding.
  3. Connectivity Planning: When planning routes, especially in rural areas, consider the availability of mobile network coverage and WiFi access points to ensure consistent connectivity.
  4. App for Cyclists:
    • Bikemap: Offers navigation and route planning features with offline map capabilities.
  5. VPN Services: Consider using a VPN for secure internet access when using public WiFi networks, especially for protecting personal information.
Are your Electronics Compatible?

Thailand’s Electrical System Specifications

  1. Voltage and Frequency:
    • Standard voltage: 220-240 volts
    • Frequency: 50 Hz
  2. Power Outlet Types:
    • Thailand uses multiple plug types: A, B, C, F, and O
    • Most common types: C and A

Common Electronic Devices for Cycling Travelers

Cycling travelers typically carry a range of electronic devices, including:

  1. Digital cameras
  2. Smartphones
  3. GPS devices
  4. MP3 players
  5. USB sticks
  6. Headphones/earphones
  7. Rear bike lights and headlamps
  8. Laptops or tablets (less common)

Device Compatibility and Power Requirements

Most modern electronic devices used by travelers are compatible with Thailand’s electrical system:

  1. Dual Voltage Devices: Many devices (smartphones, tablets, laptops, cameras) are dual voltage (100-240V) and can operate on both 110-120V and 220-240V systems . These only require a plug adapter.
  2. Single Voltage Devices: Some older or specialized equipment may be designed for 110-120V only and will require a voltage converter for safe operation in Thailand .

Necessary Adapters and Converters

  1. Plug Adapters:
    • Essential for all travelers to fit Thai outlets
    • Universal adapters supporting Type C and F configurations are recommended
    • Ensure adapters support grounded connections if needed
  2. Voltage Converters:
    • Required for single voltage devices not compatible with 220-240V
    • Should match the wattage requirements of the device
    • Voltage transformers are recommended for continuous use

Power Solutions Specific to Cycling

  1. Portable Chargers (Power Banks):
    • Highly recommended for cycling travelers
    • High capacity (up to 26,000mAh) allows for multiple device charges
    • Can be charged at any available power outlet
    • Reliable and unaffected by weather conditions
    • Adds some weight to the cyclist’s load
  2. Solar Panels:
    • Eco-friendly option for harnessing solar energy
    • Useful for long tours in remote areas
    • Can charge devices while on the move or during breaks
    • Charging efficiency depends on weather conditions and sunlight availability
    • Generally slower charging compared to direct electrical outlets
  3. Dynamo Hubs:
    • Generate electricity as the bicycle moves
    • Provide continuous power for lights and small devices
    • Reliable in various weather conditions
    • Installation can be complex and costly
    • Power output may be limited for larger devices

Recommendations for Cycling Travelers in Thailand

  1. Device Selection:
    • Prioritize dual voltage devices to minimize the need for voltage converters
    • Choose devices with good battery life and power efficiency
    • Consider devices that use standard USB charging for versatility
  2. Power Adapters and Converters:
    • Carry a universal travel adapter compatible with Thai outlets (Types A, C, and F)
    • Bring a voltage converter only if you have essential single voltage devices
  3. Power Solutions:
    • Primary: High-capacity power bank (10,000mAh or higher)
    • Supplementary: Portable solar panel for extended trips in remote areas
    • Optional: Consider a dynamo hub for long-distance cycling on paved roads
  4. Charging Strategy:
    • Charge all devices whenever access to power outlets is available
    • Use power banks as the primary charging method while on the move
    • Utilize solar panels during daylight hours to supplement power needs
  5. Safety Considerations:
    • Avoid using devices while cycling to maintain awareness of surroundings
    • Ensure all charging equipment is properly insulated and protected from moisture
    • Use hands-free options or stop in safe locations to check devices
  6. Additional Tips:
    • Carry a lightweight multi-port USB charger to charge multiple devices simultaneously
    • Consider bringing spare batteries for critical devices like bike lights
    • Use offline capabilities of apps like Bikemap for navigation in areas with limited connectivity
    • Carry a backup offline map for emergencies
Currency Exchange

Thai Currency Basics

Currency Overview

  • The official currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht (฿), with the international currency code THB .
  • 1 Baht equals 100 satangs, though satang coins are rarely used in practice .

Denominations

  • Coins: 1, 2, 5, and 10 Baht; 25 and 50 satang (rarely used) .
  • Banknotes: ฿20, ฿50, ฿100, ฿500, and ฿1000 .

Currency Exchange Options

Banks

  • Pros: Secure and reliable, widely available in urban areas.
  • Cons: May not offer the best exchange rates, limited operating hours .

Currency Exchange Booths

  • Pros: Often offer competitive rates, especially in tourist areas.
  • Cons: Rates can vary significantly between booths .

ATMs

  • Pros: Widely available, convenient for cash withdrawals.
  • Cons: Fees from both home bank and Thai ATM operators (typically 220-300 THB per transaction) .

Digital Payment Methods

  • Options: TrueMoney Wallet, Rabbit LINE Pay, ShopeePay, PromptPay .
  • Pros: Convenient, increasingly accepted in urban areas.
  • Cons: May have limited acceptance in rural areas .

Best Practices for Currency Exchange

Planning Ahead

  • Exchange a small amount at the airport for immediate expenses.
  • Seek better rates at local exchange booths or banks in urban areas .

Comparing Rates

  • Use online currency converters to check the mid-market rate before exchanging .
  • Compare rates from different providers to ensure the best deal .

ATM Usage

  • Avoid Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) by opting to be charged in Thai Baht .
  • Check with your home bank for partnerships with Thai banks to reduce fees.

Digital Payments

  • Consider using mobile banking apps and digital wallets for urban areas.
  • Wise offers a multi-currency account with favorable rates for international transactions .

Safety Considerations for Cycling Travelers

Carrying Cash

  • Use a money belt to keep cash and important documents secure .
  • Split your cash and keep only a small amount with you while cycling.

ATM Safety

  • Use ATMs in well-lit, secure locations, preferably inside banks or shopping centers.
  • Be aware of your surroundings when withdrawing cash .

Digital Security

  • Ensure your devices are secure when using mobile banking or digital payment apps.
  • Use secure Wi-Fi connections for financial transactions.

Regional Considerations

Urban Areas

  • More options for currency exchange and digital payments.
  • Better exchange rates and more competitive fees .

Rural Areas

  • Limited access to exchange services and ATMs.
  • Higher reliance on cash transactions .

Recommendations for Cycling Travelers

  1. Diversify Payment Methods: Carry a mix of cash, cards, and digital payment options.
  2. Use ATMs Strategically: Withdraw larger amounts less frequently to minimize fees.
  3. Leverage Digital Payments: Utilize mobile banking and e-wallets in urban areas.
  4. Secure Your Funds: Use a money belt and keep valuables secure while cycling.
  5. Plan for Rural Areas: Carry sufficient cash when venturing into remote regions.
  6. Stay Informed: Keep track of exchange rates and be aware of potential fees.
  7. Maintain Backup Options: Have multiple cards and emergency cash in case of loss or theft.
Food & Water Quality

Food Safety Landscape

Regulatory Framework

Thailand’s food safety is primarily governed by the Food Act B.E. 2522 (1979), with key regulatory bodies including the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These agencies establish food standards, control production and importation, and conduct inspections to ensure compliance.

Common Foodborne Illnesses

Travelers to Thailand may be at risk of several foodborne illnesses:

  1. Travelers’ Diarrhea (TD): Up to one-third of foreign travelers develop diarrhea during their first month in Thailand.
  2. Cholera: While infrequent, it remains a concern.
  3. Typhoid Fever: Endemic but declining in incidence.
  4. Other Foodborne Pathogens: Including Salmonella, Campylobacter, and enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli.

Food Safety in Different Settings

Street Food

Street food is a significant part of Thai culture but can pose health risks:

  • Vendor Selection: Choose popular vendors with long lines, especially those frequented by locals.
  • Food Temperature: Opt for food cooked hot in front of you.
  • Hygiene Observations: Assess the cleanliness of the vendor’s workstation and handling practices.

Restaurants

Restaurant hygiene standards can vary:

  • Hygiene Regulations: Restaurants are subject to local regulations, with fines for non-compliance.
  • Menu Size: Be cautious of extensive menus, which may indicate less fresh ingredients.
  • Reputable Establishments: Dining at well-known or highly-rated restaurants can reduce health risks.

Rural Areas

Food safety in rural areas may be less stringent:

  • Local Practices: Food safety knowledge and practices can vary significantly.
  • Community Dining: Common in rural settings; opt for freshly cooked food and avoid leftovers.

Water Quality and Safety

Tap Water

Tap water in Thailand is generally not considered safe for drinking:

  • Approximately 43 million people in Thailand consume contaminated water.
  • Even in urban areas like Bangkok, many locals and travelers prefer not to drink tap water due to potential contaminants.

Bottled Water

Bottled water is widely available and considered the safest option for drinking:

  • Ensure the seal on the bottle is intact before consumption.
  • Be aware of the environmental impact of plastic waste from bottled water consumption.

Ice

Ice can be a source of contamination:

  • Many establishments use purified ice, but it’s safer to inquire about the source or avoid ice altogether.

Safety Tips and Precautions for Travelers

Food Safety Precautions

  1. Avoid Raw and Uncooked Foods: Steer clear of raw fish, meat, salads, and cut fruit that may have been washed in unsafe water.
  2. Street Food Caution: While enjoying street food, choose well-cooked meals from reputable vendors.
  3. Be Wary of Spiked Food and Drinks: Never leave food or drinks unattended or accept them from strangers.
  4. Eat at Reputable Establishments: Choose restaurants with good hygiene practices and positive reviews.
  5. Observe Food Preparation: When possible, watch how your food is prepared to ensure proper hygiene practices.

Water Safety Precautions

  1. Stick to Bottled or Boiled Water: Use bottled water or boil tap water for at least one minute before consumption.
  2. Avoid Tap Water for Oral Hygiene: Use bottled or purified water for brushing teeth.
  3. Be Cautious with Ice: Ask about the source of ice or avoid it altogether in drinks.
  4. Hotel Water: Verify the source of water in hotels, even if they claim to have filtration systems.

General Health Precautions

  1. Vaccinations: Ensure you are up-to-date with routine vaccinations and consider additional vaccines such as hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and cholera.
  2. Travel Health Kit: Carry a basic travel health kit with over-the-counter medications for common ailments like diarrhea and motion sickness.
  3. Hand Hygiene: Practice good hand hygiene, especially before meals and after using restrooms.
  4. Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers healthcare services abroad and medical evacuation.

Environmental Considerations

  1. Reduce Plastic Waste: Consider using a reusable water bottle with a built-in filter to minimize plastic waste from bottled water consumption.
  2. Support Sustainable Practices: Choose establishments that demonstrate commitment to food safety and environmental sustainability.
What do the US Dept of State, US Embassy, and CDC say?

Check out the latest Travel Advisory to Thailand from the US Dept of State.  Contacts from all US Embassies in Thailand are listed on the website.  Use the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to inform them of your travels.

Read the Travel Health Notices & suggested vaccinations from the CDC

For the latest updates and resources, visit the U.S. Embassy in Thailand’s official website: U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Thailand

Supplement Your Health / Travel Insurance

General Insurance Requirements and Recommendations

Health Insurance Requirements

  • While not mandatory for all travelers, health insurance is crucial due to potential high costs of medical treatment in Thailand .
  • For long-stay visas (e.g., Non-Immigrant O-A visa), proof of health insurance is required, covering at least 40,000 Baht for outpatient and 400,000 Baht for inpatient costs .

COVID-19 Considerations

  • As of April 2024, there are no specific COVID-19 restrictions in place. However, insurance covering COVID-19-related medical expenses (minimum $100,000 USD) is highly recommended .

General Travel Insurance Recommendations

  • Coverage for trip cancellations, interruptions, delays, and baggage loss/delay .
  • Medical evacuation and repatriation coverage .
  • Adventure activities coverage, especially for cycling.

Specialized Insurance Options for Cyclists

Velosurance

Velosurance offers comprehensive bicycle insurance tailored for cyclists:

  • Specialized Coverage: Velosurance offers insurance specifically designed for cyclists, covering various aspects of cycling risks.
  • Comprehensive Protection: Their basic coverage includes physical damage to bicycles, theft, vandalism, and collision protection.
  • Additional Benefits: The policy offers rental reimbursement, competitive event fee reimbursement, and coverage for spare parts and cycling apparel.
  • Liability Insurance: Velosurance provides cycling liability insurance to cover injuries or property damage caused to others.
  • Medical Coverage: They offer medical payments coverage to supplement personal health insurance deductibles.
  • Roadside Assistance: For an additional fee, 24-hour emergency service is available, including transportation for the cyclist and bike.
  • No Depreciation: In case of a total loss, Velosurance does not depreciate the bike’s value, allowing for replacement with a similar value bike.
  • Geographical Coverage: The policy covers bikes in the USA and Canada, with optional worldwide coverage available upon request.
  • International Considerations: While specific details for Thailand are not provided, it’s important to ensure any policy includes adequate medical and evacuation coverage for international travel.

Sunday Insurance

Sunday Insurance offers comprehensive bicycle insurance tailored for cyclists:

Coverage and Benefits:

  • Coverage limit up to $21,500 per bike.
  • “New for old” replacement policy.
  • Optional worldwide protection.
  • Covers almost all types of bicycles (racing, commuting, exercise).
  • Cost starts from $8 per month.
  • No credit checks required.
  • 30 days of complimentary insurance for new customers.
  • Customizable coverage based on 15+ years of cycling insurance data .

Claims and Customer Service:

  • Fast claims processing.
  • Cyclist-friendly service.
  • Comprehensive coverage for theft, loss, accidental damage, and personal accidents .

World Nomad Insurance

World Nomads offers travel insurance that caters to adventurous travelers, including cyclists:

Coverage Options:

  • Medical emergencies coverage (up to $100,000 on Basic Plan, higher on Explorer Plan).
  • Trip cancellation and interruption coverage.
  • Lost or stolen luggage protection.
  • Coverage for over 200 adventure activities, including cycling.
  • Emergency evacuation and repatriation (up to $500,000 on Explorer Plan).
  • 24/7 emergency assistance services .

Flexibility and Accessibility:

  • Ability to purchase or extend coverage while already traveling.
  • Customizable plans with options like “Cancel for Any Reason” .

Other Insurance Options for Cycling Travelers in Thailand

TIQ Travel Insurance

  • Comprehensive medical and adventure sports cover.
  • Optional sports equipment cover up to S$4,000.
  • Up to S$300,000 for COVID-19-related medical expenses.
  • Up to S$500,000 for emergency medical evacuation .

FWD Travel Insurance

  • Cost-effective option starting from S$25.20 for a 5-day trip to Thailand.
  • Optional sports equipment protector add-on .

Singlife Travel Insurance

  • Unlimited medical expenses coverage on Travel Prestige plan.
  • Coverage for various sports, including cycling.
  • Additional coverage for sports equipment .

Key Considerations for Cycling Travelers

Activity Coverage

  • Ensure that cycling is explicitly covered under the policy.
  • Check for coverage of other adventure activities you might engage in.

Medical and Emergency Support

  • Look for plans with comprehensive medical coverage and 24/7 emergency assistance.
  • Consider coverage limits for medical expenses and evacuation.

Equipment Protection

  • If traveling with expensive cycling gear, prioritize plans offering equipment protection.

Cost and Value

  • Balance the cost of insurance with the coverage provided.
  • Consider factors like trip duration, destination specifics, and planned activities.

Exclusions and Limitations

  • Carefully review policy documents for exclusions, such as pre-existing conditions or specific high-risk activities.

Additional Travel Considerations

Visa Requirements

  • Travelers from countries with visa exemptions can stay up to 30 days without a visa.
  • Longer stays require a visa, and health insurance may be necessary for approval.

Public Health Recommendations

  • Be aware of other health risks like dengue fever and air pollution in urban areas.

Emergency Services

  • Thailand Emergency Services can be contacted by dialing 191.

How to Stay Safe

Road Safety and Traffic Conditions

Urban Areas

  • Traffic Challenges: Major cities like Bangkok have busy and chaotic traffic. Be prepared for unpredictable driving behaviors and dense traffic conditions.
  • Infrastructure: Cycling infrastructure is still developing, with many areas lacking dedicated bike lanes.
  • Visibility: Use reflective gear and lights, especially when cycling at night or in low-light conditions.

Rural Areas

  • Road Quality: While major highways are generally well-maintained, rural roads may have potholes or uneven surfaces.
  • Mixed Traffic: Be prepared for a mix of vehicles, including motorcycles, cars, and trucks.

Traffic Rules

  • Ride as close to the left side of the roadway or bicycle lane as possible.
  • Comply with traffic signals, signs, and lights.
  • Avoid riding carelessly or recklessly, and maintain control of your bicycle at all times.

Safety Equipment and Bicycle Maintenance

Essential Safety Gear

  • Helmet: Always wear a properly fitted helmet, even though it’s not legally required.
  • Reflective Clothing: Wear bright, reflective clothing to enhance visibility, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Lights: Equip your bicycle with front and rear lights for night riding.

Bicycle Maintenance

  • Conduct regular maintenance checks, including tire pressure, brakes, and chain lubrication.
  • Carry essential tools and spare parts, such as a tire repair kit and multi-tool.
  • Choose a bike that can handle a variety of terrains. A hybrid bike with disc brakes and larger tires (at least 32c) is recommended for comfort and versatility across Thailand’s diverse landscapes.

Health and Medical Precautions

Vaccinations and Health Risks

  • Ensure you’re up to date with routine vaccinations, including hepatitis A and B, and typhoid.
  • Be aware of mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and use insect repellent.

Climate Considerations

  • Hydration: Stay well-hydrated in Thailand’s tropical climate. Coconut water is an excellent source of electrolytes.
  • Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing to prevent sunburn.
  • Air Quality: Be aware of potential air pollution, especially in urban areas like Bangkok.

Emergency Services

  • For medical emergencies, dial 1669 for nationwide assistance or 1724 for an ambulance in Bangkok.
  • Carry a local SIM card for emergencies.

Seasonal Considerations

Monsoon Season (May to October)

  • Be prepared for sudden, heavy rainfall, especially in the afternoons and evenings.
  • Use waterproof gear and consider scheduling rides for early mornings when rain is less likely.
  • Be cautious of potential flooding and slippery road conditions.

Best Time to Cycle

  • The cool season from November to February is ideal for cycling, offering milder temperatures and less humidity.

Cultural Awareness and Local Customs

Temple Etiquette

  • When visiting temples, remove shoes, dress modestly, and refrain from public displays of affection.

Cultural Sensitivity

  • Avoid discussing local politics or the monarchy, especially on social media.
  • Use non-verbal communication like smiles and gestures to overcome language barriers.

Crime Prevention and Personal Safety

Petty Crime

  • Be vigilant in crowded areas and tourist hotspots to prevent pickpocketing and bag-snatching.
  • Use anti-theft bags and keep valuables secure.

Scams

  • Be cautious of unsolicited help or suspiciously low-priced offers.
  • Avoid using your passport as collateral for rentals.

Bicycle Security

  • Always secure your bicycle with a sturdy lock, even if leaving it unattended for a short period.
  • Consider registering your bicycle with local authorities if such a service is available.

Insurance and Legal Considerations

Travel Insurance

  • Obtain comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, evacuation, and cycling activities.
  • Ensure your policy explicitly covers cycling and adventure activities.

Legal Requirements

  • Ensure your bicycle is roadworthy, equipped with a bell, good brakes, and appropriate lights.
  • Familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and regulations to avoid legal issues while cycling.

Practical Safety Tips for Cyclists

  1. Plan Your Routes: Research and plan your cycling routes in advance, considering road conditions and traffic patterns. Use local maps and GPS for navigation.
  2. Stay Informed: Keep updated on local weather forecasts and any travel advisories.
  3. Group Riding: Consider joining local cycling groups or tours for added safety and local knowledge.
  4. Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contacts, including your embassy or consulate.
  5. Language Basics: Learn some basic Thai phrases for emergencies and directions.
  6. Rest and Acclimatization: Allow time to adjust to the climate and time zone before embarking on long rides.
  7. Content Creation Safety: When filming or taking photos, ensure you’re in a safe location away from traffic. Use a helmet camera or handlebar mount for hands-free recording.
  8. Engage with Locals: Interact with local communities to enrich your cycling experience. Thai people are known for their hospitality and can offer valuable insights and assistance.
  9. Respect Privacy: Always ask for permission before filming or photographing individuals, especially in rural areas or at cultural sites.

Resources

How to learn the local language FAST!

Essential Thai Words and Phrases for Travelers

1. Greetings and Basic Phrases

  • Hello: Sawasdee (Krub/Ka)
  • Thank you: Khob khun (Krub/Ka)
  • Yes: Chai (Krub/Ka)
  • No: Mai chai (Krub/Ka)
  • Sorry/Excuse me: Lao jow / Khor thoad (Krub/Ka)
  • How are you?: Sabai dee mai (Krub/Ka)
  • I’m fine: Sabai dee (Krub/Ka)

2. Transportation and Directions

  • Where is the bus station?: Nai bai duay?
  • Train: Rot fai
  • Airplane: Rot may
  • How much is the taxi?: Lot dai tao rai?
  • Turn left/right: Leua sai/leua kwaa
  • Where is the bathroom?: Hong nam yoo nai?

3. Ordering Food and Drinks

  • Delicious: Aroy
  • I am vegetarian: Chan gin jay
  • Spicy: Pet
  • Not spicy: Mai pet
  • Water: Nam
  • Bill, please: Kep tang krub/ka

4. Emergency Situations

  • Help!: Chuay!
  • Police: Pholisee
  • Hospital: Rong paya baan
  • I need a doctor: Chan tong kaan mor

5. Shopping

  • How much is this?: Ra ka tao rai?
  • That’s expensive!: Paeng mak khrup/ka!
  • Can you give me a discount please?: Ga ru na lot ra ka hai noi khrup/ka?

6. Socializing

  • You are cute: Khun naa rak khrup/ka
  • Having fun?: Sanuk mai?

Mobile Apps for Learning Thai on the Go

1. Comprehensive Language Learning Apps

  • Ling App: Highly recommended for interactive lessons and comprehensive learning .
  • ThaiPod101: Offers downloadable content and engaging tutors .

2. Personalized Learning Experiences

  • Preply: Provides 1-on-1 sessions with experienced Thai tutors .

3. Specialized Thai Language Apps

  • LuvLingua: Focuses on teaching Thai language, alphabet, and grammar.
  • Mondly: Offers short, interactive lessons ideal for beginners .
  • Nemo Thai: Turns your device into a personal Thai teacher with native speaker audio .

Online Resources and Tools for Learning Thai

1. Comprehensive Learning Platforms

  • ThaiPod101: Offers audio and video lessons structured into four levels .
  • italki: Connects learners with native Thai teachers for personalized lessons.
  • Memrise: Provides engaging and interactive courses for vocabulary and phrases.

2. Specialized Thai Language Websites

  • Lingopolo: Comprehensive tools for learning Thai vocabulary and grammar.
  • Genki Thai: Focuses on practical language use without requiring reading or writing skills.
  • thai-language.com: Offers extensive resources for Thai language learning .

3. Popular Language Learning Apps

  • Duolingo and Rosetta Stone: User-friendly platforms suitable for beginners.
  • Drops: Interactive app for mastering over 2000 Thai words quickly.

Thai Language Courses for Travelers

1. Short-term Programs

  • AUA Thai Language Program: Offers courses designed for practical communication.
  • Short Thai Language Classes in Bangkok: Available at schools like AUA and Walen Thai.

2. Online Courses for Travelers

  • Thai Travel Course: Teaches the 450 most important words and phrases in Thai.
  • Pimsleur Thai Language Program: Focuses on conversational skills with short, daily lessons.

Effective Methods for Quick Thai Language Acquisition

1. Master the Thai Script and Sound System

  • Learn the 44 consonants and 30 vowels of the Thai script.
  • Focus on mastering pronunciation and tones, which are crucial in Thai.

2. Focus on Common Vocabulary and Phrases

  • Start with high-frequency sentences like “ไปไหน” (Where are you going?) and “กินข้าวรึยัง” (Have you eaten?).

3. Engage in Conversations with Native Speakers

  • Practice speaking with Thai people to enhance fluency and cultural understanding.

4. Utilize Accelerated Learning Techniques

  • Employ memory retention methods and efficient learning paths.

5. Prioritize Listening and Speaking Skills

  • Emphasize mimicking native speakers for better communication skills.

Tips for Effective Learning

  1. Set Clear Goals: Establish attainable objectives to track progress and maintain motivation.
  2. Consistent Practice: Dedicate regular time to language learning, even if it’s just a few minutes daily.
  3. Immerse Yourself: Watch Thai movies, listen to Thai music, or read Thai news to enhance language exposure.
  4. Use Multiple Resources: Combine different learning methods and tools for a well-rounded approach.
  5. Practice with Natives: Engage in language exchange or find Thai-speaking partners for real-world practice.
  6. Focus on Practical Usage: Prioritize learning phrases and vocabulary relevant to your travel needs.
  7. Embrace Cultural Context: Understanding Thai culture can significantly enhance language learning and usage.

Top Cycling and Travel Influencers in Thailand

Cycling Influencers

  1. Muzcali
    • Instagram: @Muzcali
    • Summary: A Thai cyclist and air stewardess known for exploring the world and sharing her cycling adventures, combining her passion for travel and cycling.
  2. Ram (@dhnrjb)
    • Instagram: @dhnrjb
    • Summary: An Instagram influencer with 80K followers, focusing on cycling content and brand collaborations, particularly with Attaquer.

Travel Influencers

  1. I Roam Alone
  2. JoCho Sippawat
  3. Khodcool
    • YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@khotkool
    • Summary: An adventure travel vlogger with approximately 2.9 million subscribers, engaging audiences with exciting travel content across Thailand.
  4. LAZY COUP
    • Instagram: @lazycoup
    • Summary: A Bangkok-based influencer with 25.2K followers and a high engagement rate of 10.8%, focusing on photography and shared travel experiences.
  5. Pigkaploy (เด็กหญิงพลอยไพลิน)
    • Instagram: @pigkaploy
    • Summary: An influencer with 794.5K followers, sharing travel experiences and online work opportunities with a 2.9% engagement rate.
  6. Tongtong Napat Nanachin
    • Instagram: @tongtongnapat
    • Summary: An influencer with 143.4K followers and a 2.8% engagement rate, focusing on art, family, and tourism in Thailand.

Cycling-Specific Bloggers and Websites

  1. Bicycle Thailand
    • Link: https://bicyclethailand.com/
    • Summary: A comprehensive resource for English language information on touring, mountain biking, and road cycling in Thailand, providing GPS routes, information on bicycle shops, tour companies, races, events, and local cycling community news .
  2. Michael Davis’ Travel Blog – Cycle in Thailand
    • Link: https://cycleinThailand.com
    • Summary: A personal blog dedicated to exploring Thailand by bicycle, offering insights into local culture and landscapes .
  3. Cycling in Thailand; My 2000km journey Cycling from Malaysia to Myanmar
    • Link: OneStep4ward.com
    • Summary: A detailed account of a personal cycling journey through Thailand, offering insights into challenges and experiences encountered along the way.
  4. Biking across North Thailand — TWO BIKE TO
    • Link: TwoBikeTo.com
    • Summary: Covers a cycling tour in northern Thailand, providing practical tips and experiences from the journey .
  5. The JaYoe World Recumbent Cycle Tour
    • Link: JaYoe.com
    • Summary: Documents a cycling journey from Cambodia through Thailand to Malaysia, offering insights into the cycling experience in Thailand, including roads and services available .
  6. Two by Two Adventures
    • Link: TwobytwoAdventures.com
    • Summary: Features a series on cycling in Thailand, detailing specific routes and experiences, such as the journey from Bak Mae Khachar to Chiang Mai.

Official Tourism Website

  1. Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT)
    • Link: https://www.tourismthailand.org/
    • Summary: The official tourism website for Thailand, providing comprehensive travel information, including maps, accommodation, and attractions.

Online Communities and Forums

  1. Reddit – r/Thailand
    • Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/Thailand/
    • Summary: Includes discussions about cycling in Thailand, sharing information about cycling events, group rides, and popular cycling spots .
  2. Bike Forums
    • Link: https://www.bikeforums.net/
    • Summary: Features threads dedicated to cycling in Thailand, where users discuss experiences and share tips about cycling routes and safety.
  3. ASEAN Now
    • Link: https://aseannow.com/
    • Summary: Includes discussions about cycling clubs in Bangkok and Chiang Mai, providing insights into local cycling communities and events .
  4. Facebook Groups
    • Example: Road Riders Chiangmai
    • Summary: Specific Facebook groups that cater to cyclists in Thailand, organizing events and providing a platform for cyclists to connect.
  5. Thaimtb.com
    • Link: https://www.thaimtb.com/
    • Summary: Dedicated to cycling events in Thailand, including road bike and mountain biking events.

Cycling and Travel Brands in the country

Bicycle Manufacturers and Cycling Gear Producers

  1. Bangkok Cycle Industrial Co., Ltd.
  2. NICH Cycling
    • Specializes in: Professional-level road racing equipment
    • Products: Carbon bicycle frames and carbon racing wheels
    • Notable for: First Thai bicycle company to offer professional-level racing equipment
    • Website: NICH Cycling
  3. Turbo
    • Specializes in: More affordable bicycle options compared to LA Bicycle
    • Website: Turbo Bicycles

International Brands with Presence in Thailand

  1. Vittoria Group
    • Origin: Italian bicycle manufacturer
    • Presence in Thailand: New factory in Bangpoo industrial district
    • Investment: USD 20 million
    • Specializes in: Premium bicycle tire production
    • Notable for: First carbon-neutral bicycle tire production facility globally
    • Website: Vittoria Group

Hop on your bike and join the adventure with Cycle Travel Club's thrilling hosted tours throughout the year!

  • Cycle The Myth: Peloponnese, Greece

    From$2,600
    Availability : July 30 - Aug 15, 2025
    Delhi, Manali to Leh, India
    Experience the bustling chaos and historic majesty of Delhi’s ancient streets before embarking on one of the world’s most epicView Tour
  • Golden Triangle + Himalayan Cycling Adventure

    From$2,600
    Availability : July 30 - Aug 15, 2025
    Delhi, Manali to Leh, India
    Experience the bustling chaos and historic majesty of Delhi’s ancient streets before embarking on one of the world’s most epicView Tour
  • Munnar, India

    Kerala Spice Trail Cycling Tour

    From$1,750
    Availability : January 15 - 25, 2026
    Kerala, India
    Kerala, aka “God’s Own Country”, is known for stunning landscapes, serene backwaters, vibrant culture, & diverse cycling routes through tropicalView Tour

Pedal Deeper into Adventure
Read more about epic Destinations here....

Join the Cycle Travel Club!

Proceed Booking